Select Page

Today’s authentication state of the art uses two of a few possible factors identify us. We call this Two-factor authentication (2FA). The possible factors include:

  • Something you know – for example, a password.
  • Something you have – maybe a cell phone or one-time-password (OTP) generator.
  • Something you are – biometrics such as fingerprints, eyeballs, voices, or faces.

A couple of others also sometimes see action.

  • Somewhere you are – such as an IP Address on the internet.
  • Something you do – such as specific hand gesture.

2FA usually uses something we know combined with something we have. We use 2FA all the time when we enter a password to log into a website and the website sends a cell phone text message with a one-time-code. This isn’t a perfect 2FA implementation, but better than the old days with just a password.

A clever attacker registered a domain name to look similar to Facebook’s parent, Meta, and then sent out this email enticing gullible people to follow a link. The email claims to come from a domain name named 2factor.io, which looks reasonable. But the “Activate 2FA now” link goes to a Russian website named https://human-captcha.ru.

Don’t go there.

This will fool gullible people who want to do the right thing. But it won’t fool you. Don’t phall for phishing. I’ll give this one a B+.

For more phishing samples, see my phish collection.

No, this email demanding immediate action to set up 2FA did not come from Facebook's parent company, Meta. Don't click on the link.